I am trying to setup Freeradius to authenticate against an active
directory server. I do not want it to do a ldapsearch to get
authorization. I have looked on the mailing lists but have not found how
to do this in my situation. I did read the rlm_ldap manual and am aware
of the ldap-UserDN variable. I am unable to get Freeradius to set the
bind DN to what I attempt to set the ldap-userdn variable to in the
authentication phase. It insists on setting DN to the entire CN.
Any clues?
Thanks.
Here are the relevant files:
/etc/raddb/radiusd.conf
*****************************************************************************************
prefix = /usr
exec_prefix = ${prefix}
sysconfdir = /etc
localstatedir = /var
sbindir = ${exec_prefix}/sbin
logdir = ${localstatedir}/log/radius
raddbdir = ${sysconfdir}/raddb
radacctdir = ${logdir}/radacct
confdir = ${raddbdir}
run_dir = ${localstatedir}/run/radiusd
log_file = ${logdir}/radius.log
libdir = /usr/lib64
pidfile = ${run_dir}/radiusd.pid
user = radiusd
group = radiusd
max_request_time = 30
delete_blocked_requests = no
cleanup_delay = 5
max_requests = 1024
bind_address = *
port = 0
hostname_lookups = no
allow_core_dumps = no
regular_expressions = yes
extended_expressions = yes
log_stripped_names = no
log_auth = no
log_auth_badpass = no
log_auth_goodpass = no
usercollide = no
lower_user = no
lower_pass = no
nospace_user = no
nospace_pass = no
checkrad = ${sbindir}/checkrad
security {
max_attributes = 200
reject_delay = 1
status_server = no
}
proxy_requests = yes
$INCLUDE ${confdir}/proxy.conf
$INCLUDE ${confdir}/clients.conf
snmp = no
$INCLUDE ${confdir}/snmp.conf
thread pool {
start_servers = 5
max_servers = 32
min_spare_servers = 3
max_spare_servers = 10
max_requests_per_server = 0
}
modules {
pap {
auto_header = yes
}
chap {
authtype = CHAP
}
pam {
pam_auth = radiusd
}
unix {
cache = no
cache_reload = 600
radwtmp = ${logdir}/radwtmp
}
$INCLUDE ${confdir}/eap.conf
mschap {
}
ldap {
server = "ldaps://ad-ldap.subdomain.domain.com"
port = 636
identity = "username"
password = "password"
basedn = "ou=North America,dc=subdomain,dc=domain,dc=com"
ldap_debug = 0x0028
binddn = "(SamAccountName=%u)"
base_filter = "(objectclass=*)"
filter = "(SamAccountName=%u)"
start_tls = no
tls_require_cert = "never"
password_radius_attribute = "NT-Password"
password_attribute = "userPassword"
password_header = "{clear}"
#access_attr = "telephoneNumber"
dictionary_mapping = ${raddbdir}/ldap.attrmap
ldap_connections_number = 5
edir_account_policy_check=no
#default_profile = "ladp-userdn"
#groupname_attribute = cn
#groupmembership_filter = "(|(&(objectClass=GroupOfNames)(member=
%{Ldap-UserDn}))(&(objectClass=GroupOfUniqueNames)(uniquemember=
%{Ldap-UserDn})))"
#groupmembership_attribute = memberOf
timeout = 4
timelimit = 3
net_timeout = 1
}
realm IPASS {
format = prefix
delimiter = "/"
ignore_default = no
ignore_null = no
}
realm suffix {
format = suffix
delimiter = "@"
ignore_default = no
ignore_null = no
}
realm realmpercent {
format = suffix
delimiter = "%"
ignore_default = no
ignore_null = no
}
realm ntdomain {
format = prefix
delimiter = "\\"
ignore_default = no
ignore_null = no
}
checkval {
item-name = Calling-Station-Id
check-name = Calling-Station-Id
data-type = string
}
preprocess {
huntgroups = ${confdir}/huntgroups
hints = ${confdir}/hints
with_ascend_hack = no
ascend_channels_per_line = 23
with_ntdomain_hack = no
with_specialix_jetstream_hack = no
with_cisco_vsa_hack = no
}
files {
usersfile = ${confdir}/users
acctusersfile = ${confdir}/acct_users
preproxy_usersfile = ${confdir}/preproxy_users
compat = no
}
detail {
detailfile = ${radacctdir}/%{Client-IP-Address}/detail-%Y%m%d
detailperm = 0600
}
acct_unique {
key = "User-Name, Acct-Session-Id, NAS-IP-Address, Client-IP-Address,
NAS-Port"
}
$INCLUDE ${confdir}/sql.conf
radutmp {
filename = ${logdir}/radutmp
username = %{User-Name}
case_sensitive = yes
check_with_nas = yes
perm = 0600
callerid = "yes"
}
radutmp sradutmp {
filename = ${logdir}/sradutmp
perm = 0644
callerid = "no"
}
attr_filter {
attrsfile = ${confdir}/attrs
}
counter daily {
filename = ${raddbdir}/db.daily
key = User-Name
count-attribute = Acct-Session-Time
reset = daily
counter-name = Daily-Session-Time
check-name = Max-Daily-Session
allowed-servicetype = Framed-User
cache-size = 5000
}
sqlcounter dailycounter {
counter-name = Daily-Session-Time
check-name = Max-Daily-Session
reply-name = Session-Timeout
sqlmod-inst = sql
key = User-Name
reset = daily
query = "SELECT SUM(AcctSessionTime - \
GREATEST((%b - UNIX_TIMESTAMP(AcctStartTime)), 0)) \
FROM radacct WHERE UserName='%{%k}' AND \
UNIX_TIMESTAMP(AcctStartTime) + AcctSessionTime > '%b'"
}
sqlcounter monthlycounter {
counter-name = Monthly-Session-Time
check-name = Max-Monthly-Session
reply-name = Session-Timeout
sqlmod-inst = sql
key = User-Name
reset = monthly
query = "SELECT SUM(AcctSessionTime - \
GREATEST((%b - UNIX_TIMESTAMP(AcctStartTime)), 0)) \
FROM radacct WHERE UserName='%{%k}' AND \
UNIX_TIMESTAMP(AcctStartTime) + AcctSessionTime > '%b'"
}
always reject {
rcode = reject
}
always ok {
rcode = ok
simulcount = 0
mpp = no
}
expr {
}
digest {
}
exec {
wait = yes
input_pairs = request
}
exec echo {
wait = yes
program = "/bin/echo %{User-Name}"
input_pairs = request
output_pairs = reply
}
}
instantiate {
exec
expr
}
authorize {
preprocess
# ldap
pap
chap
mschap
suffix
ntdomain
eap
files
}
authenticate {
Auth-Type LDAP {
ldap
}
Auth-Type PAP {
pap
}
Auth-Type CHAP {
chap
}
Auth-Type MS-CHAP {
mschap
}
unix
eap
}
preacct {
preprocess
acct_unique
files
}
accounting {
detail
unix
radutmp
}
session {
radutmp
}
post-auth {
}
pre-proxy {
}
post-proxy {
eap
}
*****************************************************************************************
/etc/raddb/users
*****************************************************************************************
DEFAULT Auth-Type = System
Fall-Through = 1
DEFAULT Auth-Type = ldap
Fall-Through = 1
DEFAULT Service-Type == Framed-User
Framed-IP-Address = 255.255.255.254,
Framed-MTU = 576,
Service-Type = Framed-User,
Fall-Through = Yes
DEFAULT Framed-Protocol == PPP
Framed-Protocol = PPP,
Framed-Compression = Van-Jacobson-TCP-IP
DEFAULT Hint == "CSLIP"
Framed-Protocol = SLIP,
Framed-Compression = Van-Jacobson-TCP-IP
DEFAULT Hint == "SLIP"
Framed-Protocol = SLIP
*****************************************************************************************
Radius Log:
*****************************************************************************************
Starting - reading configuration files ...
reread_config: reading radiusd.conf
Config: including file: /etc/raddb/proxy.conf
Config: including file: /etc/raddb/clients.conf
Config: including file: /etc/raddb/snmp.conf
Config: including file: /etc/raddb/eap.conf
Config: including file: /etc/raddb/sql.conf
main: prefix = "/usr"
main: localstatedir = "/var"
main: logdir = "/var/log/radius"
main: libdir = "/usr/lib64"
main: radacctdir = "/var/log/radius/radacct"
main: hostname_lookups = no
main: max_request_time = 30
main: cleanup_delay = 5
main: max_requests = 1024
main: delete_blocked_requests = 0
main: port = 0
main: allow_core_dumps = no
main: log_stripped_names = no
main: log_file = "/var/log/radius/radius.log"
main: log_auth = no
main: log_auth_badpass = no
main: log_auth_goodpass = no
main: pidfile = "/var/run/radiusd/radiusd.pid"
main: user = "radiusd"
main: group = "radiusd"
main: usercollide = no
main: lower_user = "no"
main: lower_pass = "no"
main: nospace_user = "no"
main: nospace_pass = "no"
main: checkrad = "/usr/sbin/checkrad"
main: proxy_requests = yes
proxy: retry_delay = 5
proxy: retry_count = 3
proxy: synchronous = no
proxy: default_fallback = yes
proxy: dead_time = 120
proxy: post_proxy_authorize = no
proxy: wake_all_if_all_dead = no
security: max_attributes = 200
security: reject_delay = 1
security: status_server = no
main: debug_level = 0
read_config_files: reading dictionary
read_config_files: reading naslist
Using deprecated naslist file. Support for this will go away soon.
read_config_files: reading clients
read_config_files: reading realms
radiusd: entering modules setup
Module: Library search path is /usr/lib64
Module: Loaded exec
exec: wait = yes
exec: program = "(null)"
exec: input_pairs = "request"
exec: output_pairs = "(null)"
exec: packet_type = "(null)"
rlm_exec: Wait=yes but no output defined. Did you mean output=none?
Module: Instantiated exec (exec)
Module: Loaded expr
Module: Instantiated expr (expr)
Module: Loaded LDAP
ldap: server = "ldaps://ad-ldap.subdomain.domain.com"
ldap: port = 636
ldap: net_timeout = 1
ldap: timeout = 4
ldap: timelimit = 3
ldap: identity = "username"
ldap: tls_mode = no
ldap: start_tls = no
ldap: tls_cacertfile = "(null)"
ldap: tls_cacertdir = "(null)"
ldap: tls_certfile = "(null)"
ldap: tls_keyfile = "(null)"
ldap: tls_randfile = "(null)"
ldap: tls_require_cert = "never"
ldap: password = "password"
ldap: basedn = "ou=North America,dc=subdomain,dc=domain,dc=com"
ldap: filter = "(SamAccountName=%u)"
ldap: base_filter = "(objectclass=*)"
ldap: default_profile = "(null)"
ldap: profile_attribute = "(null)"
ldap: password_header = "{clear}"
ldap: password_attribute = "userPassword"
ldap: access_attr = "(null)"
ldap: groupname_attribute = "cn"
ldap: groupmembership_filter = "(|(&(objectClass=GroupOfNames)(member=
%{Ldap-UserDn}))(&(objectClass=GroupOfUniqueNames)(uniquemember=
%{Ldap-UserDn})))"
ldap: groupmembership_attribute = "(null)"
ldap: dictionary_mapping = "/etc/raddb/ldap.attrmap"
ldap: ldap_debug = 40
ldap: ldap_connections_number = 5
ldap: compare_check_items = no
ldap: access_attr_used_for_allow = yes
ldap: do_xlat = yes
ldap: set_auth_type = yes
rlm_ldap: Registering ldap_groupcmp for Ldap-Group
rlm_ldap: Registering ldap_xlat with xlat_name ldap
rlm_ldap: reading ldap<->radius mappings from
file /etc/raddb/ldap.attrmap
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusCheckItem mapped to RADIUS $GENERIC$
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusReplyItem mapped to RADIUS $GENERIC$
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusAuthType mapped to RADIUS Auth-Type
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusSimultaneousUse mapped to RADIUS Simultaneous-Use
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusCalledStationId mapped to RADIUS Called-Station-Id
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusCallingStationId mapped to RADIUS
Calling-Station-Id
rlm_ldap: LDAP lmPassword mapped to RADIUS LM-Password
rlm_ldap: LDAP ntPassword mapped to RADIUS NT-Password
rlm_ldap: LDAP acctFlags mapped to RADIUS SMB-Account-CTRL-TEXT
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusExpiration mapped to RADIUS Expiration
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusNASIpAddress mapped to RADIUS NAS-IP-Address
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusServiceType mapped to RADIUS Service-Type
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedProtocol mapped to RADIUS Framed-Protocol
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedIPAddress mapped to RADIUS Framed-IP-Address
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedIPNetmask mapped to RADIUS Framed-IP-Netmask
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedRoute mapped to RADIUS Framed-Route
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedRouting mapped to RADIUS Framed-Routing
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFilterId mapped to RADIUS Filter-Id
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedMTU mapped to RADIUS Framed-MTU
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedCompression mapped to RADIUS
Framed-Compression
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusLoginIPHost mapped to RADIUS Login-IP-Host
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusLoginService mapped to RADIUS Login-Service
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusLoginTCPPort mapped to RADIUS Login-TCP-Port
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusCallbackNumber mapped to RADIUS Callback-Number
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusCallbackId mapped to RADIUS Callback-Id
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedIPXNetwork mapped to RADIUS
Framed-IPX-Network
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusClass mapped to RADIUS Class
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusSessionTimeout mapped to RADIUS Session-Timeout
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusIdleTimeout mapped to RADIUS Idle-Timeout
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusTerminationAction mapped to RADIUS
Termination-Action
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusLoginLATService mapped to RADIUS Login-LAT-Service
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusLoginLATNode mapped to RADIUS Login-LAT-Node
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusLoginLATGroup mapped to RADIUS Login-LAT-Group
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedAppleTalkLink mapped to RADIUS
Framed-AppleTalk-Link
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedAppleTalkNetwork mapped to RADIUS
Framed-AppleTalk-Network
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedAppleTalkZone mapped to RADIUS
Framed-AppleTalk-Zone
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusPortLimit mapped to RADIUS Port-Limit
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusLoginLATPort mapped to RADIUS Login-LAT-Port
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusReplyMessage mapped to RADIUS Reply-Message
conns: 0x5555558a41e0
Module: Instantiated ldap (ldap)
Module: Loaded PAP
pap: encryption_scheme = "crypt"
pap: auto_header = yes
Module: Instantiated pap (pap)
Module: Loaded CHAP
Module: Instantiated chap (chap)
Module: Loaded MS-CHAP
mschap: use_mppe = yes
mschap: require_encryption = no
mschap: require_strong = no
mschap: with_ntdomain_hack = no
mschap: passwd = "(null)"
mschap: ntlm_auth = "(null)"
Module: Instantiated mschap (mschap)
Module: Loaded System
unix: cache = no
unix: passwd = "(null)"
unix: shadow = "(null)"
unix: group = "(null)"
unix: radwtmp = "/var/log/radius/radwtmp"
unix: usegroup = no
unix: cache_reload = 600
Module: Instantiated unix (unix)
Module: Loaded eap
eap: default_eap_type = "md5"
eap: timer_expire = 60
eap: ignore_unknown_eap_types = no
eap: cisco_accounting_username_bug = no
rlm_eap: Loaded and initialized type md5
rlm_eap: Loaded and initialized type leap
gtc: challenge = "Password: "
gtc: auth_type = "PAP"
rlm_eap: Loaded and initialized type gtc
mschapv2: with_ntdomain_hack = no
rlm_eap: Loaded and initialized type mschapv2
Module: Instantiated eap (eap)
Module: Loaded preprocess
preprocess: huntgroups = "/etc/raddb/huntgroups"
preprocess: hints = "/etc/raddb/hints"
preprocess: with_ascend_hack = no
preprocess: ascend_channels_per_line = 23
preprocess: with_ntdomain_hack = no
preprocess: with_specialix_jetstream_hack = no
preprocess: with_cisco_vsa_hack = no
preprocess: with_alvarion_vsa_hack = no
Module: Instantiated preprocess (preprocess)
Module: Loaded realm
realm: format = "suffix"
realm: delimiter = "@"
realm: ignore_default = no
realm: ignore_null = no
Module: Instantiated realm (suffix)
realm: format = "prefix"
realm: delimiter = "\"
realm: ignore_default = no
realm: ignore_null = no
Module: Instantiated realm (ntdomain)
Module: Loaded files
files: usersfile = "/etc/raddb/users"
files: acctusersfile = "/etc/raddb/acct_users"
files: preproxy_usersfile = "/etc/raddb/preproxy_users"
files: compat = "no"
Module: Instantiated files (files)
Module: Loaded Acct-Unique-Session-Id
acct_unique: key = "User-Name, Acct-Session-Id, NAS-IP-Address,
Client-IP-Address, NAS-Port"
Module: Instantiated acct_unique (acct_unique)
Module: Loaded detail
detail: detailfile =
"/var/log/radius/radacct/%{Client-IP-Address}/detail-%Y%m%d"
detail: detailperm = 384
detail: dirperm = 493
detail: locking = no
Module: Instantiated detail (detail)
Module: Loaded radutmp
radutmp: filename = "/var/log/radius/radutmp"
radutmp: username = "%{User-Name}"
radutmp: case_sensitive = yes
radutmp: check_with_nas = yes
radutmp: perm = 384
radutmp: callerid = yes
Module: Instantiated radutmp (radutmp)
Listening on authentication *:1812
Listening on accounting *:1813
Ready to process requests.
rad_recv: Access-Request packet from host 127.0.0.1:35655, id=159,
length=58
User-Name = "user1"
User-Password = "\204\016V\332\226\325\007\347\254Hm\262}B\321M"
NAS-IP-Address = 255.255.255.255
NAS-Port = 1
Processing the authorize section of radiusd.conf
modcall: entering group authorize for request 0
modcall[authorize]: module "preprocess" returns ok for request 0
rlm_pap: WARNING! No "known good" password found for the user.
Authentication may fail because of this.
modcall[authorize]: module "pap" returns noop for request 0
modcall[authorize]: module "chap" returns noop for request 0
modcall[authorize]: module "mschap" returns noop for request 0
rlm_realm: No '@' in User-Name = "user1", looking up realm NULL
rlm_realm: No such realm "NULL"
modcall[authorize]: module "suffix" returns noop for request 0
rlm_realm: No '\' in User-Name = "user1", looking up realm NULL
rlm_realm: No such realm "NULL"
modcall[authorize]: module "ntdomain" returns noop for request 0
rlm_eap: No EAP-Message, not doing EAP
modcall[authorize]: module "eap" returns noop for request 0
users: Matched entry DEFAULT at line 159
modcall[authorize]: module "files" returns ok for request 0
modcall: leaving group authorize (returns ok) for request 0
rad_check_password: Found Auth-Type ldap
auth: type "LDAP"
Processing the authenticate section of radiusd.conf
modcall: entering group LDAP for request 0
rlm_ldap: - authenticate
rlm_ldap: login attempt by "user1" with password "??V�?�?��Hm�}B�M"
radius_xlat: '(SamAccountName=user1)'
radius_xlat: 'ou=North America,dc=subdomain,dc=domain,dc=com'
rlm_ldap: ldap_get_conn: Checking Id: 0
rlm_ldap: ldap_get_conn: Got Id: 0
rlm_ldap: attempting LDAP reconnection
rlm_ldap: (re)connect to ldaps://ad-ldap.subdomain.domain.com,
authentication 0
rlm_ldap: setting TLS Require Cert to never
rlm_ldap: bind as username/password to
ldaps://ad-ldap.subdomain.domain.com
TLS certificate verification: Error, unable to get local issuer
certificate
rlm_ldap: waiting for bind result ...
request done: ld 0x5555558b2890 msgid 1
rlm_ldap: Bind was successful
rlm_ldap: performing search in ou=North
America,dc=subdomain,dc=domain,dc=com, with filter
(SamAccountName=user1)
request done: ld 0x5555558b2890 msgid 2
rlm_ldap: ldap_release_conn: Release Id: 0
rlm_ldap: user DN: CN=William user1,OU=Users,OU=Headquarters,OU=North
America,DC=subdomain,DC=domain,DC=com
rlm_ldap: (re)connect to ldaps://ad-ldap.subdomain.domain.com,
authentication 1
rlm_ldap: setting TLS Require Cert to never
rlm_ldap: bind as CN=William user1,OU=Users,OU=Headquarters,OU=North
America,DC=subdomain,DC=domain,DC=com/??V�?�?��Hm�}B�M to
ldaps://ad-ldap.subdomain.domain.com
TLS certificate verification: Error, unable to get local issuer
certificate
rlm_ldap: waiting for bind result ...
request done: ld 0x5555558badf0 msgid 1
rlm_ldap: Bind failed with invalid credentials
modcall[authenticate]: module "ldap" returns reject for request 0
modcall: leaving group LDAP (returns reject) for request 0
auth: Failed to validate the user.
WARNING: Unprintable characters in the password. ? Double-check the
shared secret on the server and the NAS!
Delaying request 0 for 1 seconds
Finished request 0
Going to the next request
--- Walking the entire request list ---
Waking up in 1 seconds...
--- Walking the entire request list ---
Waking up in 1 seconds...
--- Walking the entire request list ---
Sending Access-Reject of id 159 to 127.0.0.1 port 35655
Waking up in 4 seconds...
--- Walking the entire request list ---
Cleaning up request 0 ID 159 with timestamp 478fad88
Nothing to do. Sleeping until we see a request.
*****************************************************************************************
William
Segura | Product
Development Lab Manager
F5 Networks
www.f5.com
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